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Food Wastes

Hong Kong, known for its dense population and limited space, encounters significant challenges in managing food waste. Each day, substantial quantities of food waste are discarded, including valuable recyclable organic resources. The major sources of this waste are the catering industry and residential kitchens. According to the Environmental Protection Department's report on municipal solid waste, food waste accounted for 30% of Hong Kong's municipal solid waste in 2022. This not only places significant pressure on the nearly saturated landfills but also results in a considerable loss of organic resources. 

 

In response to this issue, the Environmental Protection Department launched the "Food Waste Recycling Pilot Scheme." This scheme gradually introduces food waste collection services across various regions, including Hong Kong Island, Eastern Kowloon, Western Kowloon, Eastern New Territories, Western New Territories, and Southwestern New Territories (including the outlying islands), aiming to reduce the volume of food waste disposed of in landfills. 

 

As the contracted operator in this initiative, Baguio is responsible for the collection of food waste in the Western New Territories and Hong Kong Island. Collected food waste is consolidated at designated venues such as residential estates, shopping centers, and commercial buildings at specific locations like waste holding areas near parking lots, and collected according to a scheduled using point-to-point and "bin swap" methods. 

 

Moreover, we have established Food Waste Recycling Spots in areas with high concentrations of restaurants to facilitate the collection of food waste from smaller eateries and shops. These spots are regularly visited to ensure efficient waste collection, and each batch of collected food waste is weighed, documented, and subsequently uploaded to the cloud. The collected food waste is then transported to the Environmental Protection Department's processing facilities, such as O-PARK, for further treatment. 

Benefits of Food Waste Recycling: 

  • Separates food waste from other garbage, reducing odor issues. 
  • Decreases overall waste volume, saving on waste disposal fees. 
  • Utilizes organic resources, avoiding landfill disposal. 
  • Cultivates recycling habits, enhancing the community's green image. 

 

Food Waste Recycling Steps: 

  1. Remove non-food waste materials. 
  2. Drain excess moisture. 
  3. Deposit into designated food waste recycling bins or containers. 
  4. Baguio transports the food waste to O-PARK1 or other approved recycling facilities for processing.

 

Recyclable Food Waste 

Category 

Examples 

Grains: 

Rice, pasta, flour, bread, oats 

Fruits & Vegetables: 

Fruits, vegetables, mushrooms, legumes (including peels, cores, seeds) 

Meats: 

Pork, beef, seafood, poultry (including offal, fish scales, small bones) 

Residues: 

Tea leaves, soup residues, coffee grounds, herbal medicine residues 

Other: 

Dairy products, desserts, nuts, sauces, pet food 

  

Non-Acceptable Food Waste 

Category 

Examples 

General Trash: 

Gloves, paper towels, straws, toothpicks, cigarette butts, face masks 

Food Packaging: 

Plastic bags, packaging materials, utensils/food containers, aluminum foil, cans, glass bottles, ropes 

Excessively Wet Waste: 

Soups, porridges, beverages 

Hard Materials: 

Large bones, shells, crab caps, lobster shells, durian shells, coconut shells, corn cobs, mango pits 

Large Bones: 

Pig femur bones, T-bone steaks 

Other: 

Garden waste, medical waste, materials from grease traps and drain waste 

  

For the private sector, we cater to merchant needs by providing appropriate food waste recycling bins or Food Waste Smart Bin along with collection services. Baguio's extensive logistics network and professional transport team ensure timely collection and transportation of food waste, significantly enhancing service efficiency. 

 

The recycled food waste undergoes anaerobic digestion at relevant facilities, transforming it into biogas and organic compost. This conversion from waste to resource underscores Baguio’s commitment to raising public awareness about the importance of food waste recycling, promoting societal change, and supporting a more sustainable future for Hong Kong. 

 

Wastes Management and Collection Cases  Contact us